It's a done deal - Florida Legislature will be Republican run for the
next 100 years...
(news clips have not been kept updated - check
archives)
High court throws out judge's redistricting rule--
The Florida Supreme Court overturned a trial judge who ruled the boundaries of four new state Senate districts were unconstitutional.--
In July, Circuit Judge Jack Singbush ruled the boundaries were unconstitutional because they split Marion County and left it without a home seat.
9/7/02
Racing
the clock:Voters have one last chance to prevail
The new boundaries for Florida's 40 Senate districts are unfair, arbitrary
and undemocratic. 7/26/02
Judge
invalidates Senate districts
OCALA -- A judge declared Marion County's four new state Senate districts
invalid Wednesday, saying they are unconstitutional because they split the
county and leave it without a home seat. 7/25/02
Editorial:
Florida redistricting
We wondered who Florida lawmakers were listening to when they carved the
state into new U.S. House districts. Actually, we did know. They were
listening to friends in high political places — Florida's big cities and
Washington. We were asking rhetorically, because we knew lawmakers were
not listening to Southwest Florida constituents who wanted to stick
together. 7/24/02
Lobbying
is give and receive
With their political futures on the line, several
Florida members of Congress steered thousands of dollars in campaign
contributions to lobbyists and Republican state lawmakers who played
pivotal roles in drawing new congressional district maps. 7/21/02
Redrawn
districts give GOP an edge
With congressional races in South Florida officially under way, the
redrawing of voting districts by the GOP-controlled Legislature last
spring is making Republicans the heavy favorites even in the most
competitive races. 7/21/02
New
congressional districts have incumbents scurrying to meet voters --
TALLAHASSEE · Like most incumbents, Democrat Peter Deutsch hasn't had to
worry much about re-election to Congress. A familiar face in the suburban
sprawl of South Florida, Deutsch hasn't faced a serious challenger in at
least six years, and it seems he won't have a major opponent this fall.--
But redistricting has radically changed the shape of congressional
districts, and many South Florida political veterans such as Deutsch are
having to introduce themselves to new voters in new political terrain --
even though the new maps almost guarantee victories for most South Florida
incumbents, including Democrats. 7/15/02
New
districts split neighborhoods
Charlie Hollis Sr. appreciates his Golden Gate neighborhood and the quiet
of residential streets miles from Collier County's crowded coast. Hollis,
a 43-year-old automotive technician, knows his neighbors. The modest home
he shares with his 24-year-old son, Charlie Jr., is sandwiched between the
households of two Hispanic families. Across the street is an
Asian-American family. Farther down the block in either direction live
black families. It is a mostly blue-collar community of pickup trucks, big
trees and curbless streets. New
district map 7/14/02
State
House map approved nearly intact
A federal three-judge panel signs off on a fix for districts in
Broward, Miami-Dade and Collier counties. 7/11/02
Redrawn
legislative election districts shift 71,000 in S. Florida 7/11/02
Redrawn
House districts approved
A GOP leader's revision of three districts appeases U.S. judges.
November's elections will be based on the result. 7/10/02
In
win for GOP-led Legislature, panel OK's redistricting plan
TALLAHASSEE
- In what was likely the final test in redrawing Florida's
political boundaries before the fall elections, a three-judge federal
panel late Tuesday approved a slightly-modified version of the state
House of Representatives redistricting plan. 7/10/02
Judges
approve changes to 3 legislative election districts - TALLAHASSEE
-- Handing Republicans another political victory, a three-judge panel
Tuesday night approved House Speaker Tom Feeney’s plan to rearrange
three South Florida state House districts. 7/10/02
Redistricting
is a boon for incumbents, not voters
Redistricting, the once-a-decade process whereby incumbent politicians
carve out their own legislative districts to guarantee themselves safe
seats, is just about completed in all 50 states. Much ink has been
printed about which side will win more seats, Democrats or
Republicans. But the real score is: Incumbents 100, Voters 0. 7/10/02
House
redistricting court case still unsettled
The speaker's quick fix fails to impress a three-judge federal panel,
and qualifying looms. 7/9/02
House
districts remain in flux - TALLAHASSEE -- A dozen state House
districts in South Florida should be redrawn to protect the voting
rights of racial minorities and to remedy flaws that federal officials
found embedded in the Legislature's reapportionment map, lawyers for
Democrats told a three-judge panel Monday.--
But attorneys for the Republican-run Legislature and House Speaker Tom
Feeney say such a massive reassembly of boundary lines is unnecessary,
and judges need only redraw three South Florida districts. 7/9/02
'Legislative'
tag for district map rejected
The speaker wanted to bypass judicial review of the state House's
redistricting map. 7/9/02
Judges
to draw House district borders
A panel of federal judges said Monday it will quickly redraw the
Florida House of Representatives' political boundaries, taking the
once-a-decade redistricting process out of the Republican-led
Legislature's hands. 7/9/02
Editorial:
Redistricting
Three judges meet in Tallahassee on Monday at the 11th hour —
perhaps 11 1/8 would be more accurate — to make a final decision on
political boundaries in Collier County. It's the culmination of
reapportionment, a politically charged job that rolls around every 10
years to even up state House, state Senate and congressional voting
districts. While Florida's redrawn voting districts for state Senate
and U.S. Congress passed muster, the state House voting lines did not.
7/6/02
Political
mapmaking needs earlier schedule
Draw Florida districts a year before election. 7/5/02
Redistricting
mess
The Legislature's contempt for the public is showing again. The
attempt to avoid a special session to fix the House redistricting is
an affront to Florida voters. 7/4/02
Fix
The Process For The Future
Florida is running out of time and legal options to
fix a badly flawed redistricting plan for Congress and the state
Legislature. Voters and politicians likely confront a worst-case
scenario: 10 years of living with a harmful, unfair and bizarrely
distorted mapmaker's nightmare. Voters should vow: Never again. 7/4/02
Judges
approve congressional map
The federal judges also endorsed state Senate boundaries, but
problems remain with the House map. 7/3/02
Judges
OK most districts - TALLAHASSEE
-- In a victory for Republican legislators, a panel of three federal
judges on Tuesday upheld new boundary lines for Florida's
congressional and state Senate districts.--
But the judges left open the possibility of redrawing several South
Florida state House seats, offering a glimmer of hope to Democrats
who say the maps are unfair to minorities and Democrats. 7/3/02
Three
judge panel upholds congressional, state Senate maps
TALLAHASSEE — A panel of three federal judges upheld new boundary
lines Tuesday for Florida's congressional and state Senate
districts. In an order from one of the judges, U.S. District Judge
Adalberto Jordan of Miami, the panel said it was delaying a ruling
on state House districts because of a pending objection to that plan
by the U.S. Department of Justice. 7/3/02
Judges
uphold Florida voting districts
In a major boost to Republicans in Florida and across the nation,
three federal judges on Tuesday upheld the state's new GOP-designed
congressional districts, improving the party's chances of
maintaining its edge in the House of Representatives. 7/3/02
House
Attorneys Adjust Proposed District Lines - ...House attorneys
rejiggered the lines Tuesday and asked federal judges to approve the
revamped plan with a promise the Legislature will officially approve
them next year. 7/3/02
Justice
Department wants state House districts redrawn
The Legislature's new House districts violate the rights of Hispanics
in Collier County, a federal official says.7/1/02
State
House redistricting map rejected by Justice Department--
TALLAHASSEE -- The U.S. Justice Department on Monday rejected a
redistricting plan for the Florida House of Representatives, saying it
violates the U.S. Voting Rights Act by eliminating a Hispanic-majority
district in South Florida.-
The ruling could force lawmakers into special session, possibly as
early as next week, two weeks before candidate filing opens for
legislative races.7/1/02
House
district borders rejected
In a surprising move that could cause chaos on the campaign trail, the
U.S. Justice Department on Monday rejected the new GOP-designed
political boundaries for the Florida House of Representatives,
declaring they discriminate against Hispanics in Collier County.7/1/02
Testimony
in lawsuit politically charged
As few as two of Florida's 25 congressional districts could be considered
safe for either party looking ahead, an expert hired by Republican
defenders of the plan testified Friday in a redistricting trial. 6/15/02
Deutsch:
GOP plan decides Congress for 2002
MIAMI — Masterful redistricting by Republicans created a state where
this year's congressional races have already been decided, Democratic U.S.
Rep. Peter Deutsch testified Thursday at a redistricting trial. "This
is a major victory if this plan is adopted for Republicans
nationally," said Deutsch, who sued for boundary changes. "This
is determining who is going to control Congress." 6/14/02
GOP,
Democrats spar in court
The redistricting plan crafted by the
Republican-controlled Legislature was designed to assure the GOP a
majority of the state's 25 congressional districts, U.S. Rep. Peter
Deutsch told a three-judge federal panel on Thursday.6/14/02
Deutsch:
Our map also was partisan
As one of the most talkative congressmen, U.S. Rep. Peter Deutsch has
never been accused of failing to speak his mind. But as the Broward County
Democrat took the stand Thursday in U.S. District Court in Miami to attack
a Republican-drawn congressional map, from his party's standpoint, he
might have talked too much.6/14/02
Butterworth
criticized by Harris in suit over districts
Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris says Florida Attorney General
Bob Butterworth ''is falling woefully short'' in his duty to defend the
state against a lawsuit that challenges the newly drawn congressional
voting districts.6/12/02
GOP
district plans win U.S. backing
The U.S. Department of Justice approved the state's new GOP-drawn
congressional districts Friday, prompting cries of partisan politicking
from Democrats who say the Bush administration is intent on ensuring
Republican domination in Congress. 6/8/02
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RAPE OR SOUR
GRAPES? Analysis of gerrymandering in State House District 120
In the November 20 issue of Key West Citizen, an editorial quotes the St. Petersburg Times. "...(G)errymandering ... made so many (Florida legislative) districts for one party or the other .... *** Voters long ago lost their power to choose their legislators. ***"
Many of you will recall that I'm George Maurer, the Democrat who was overwhelmingly defeated recently by Republican Ken Sorensen in the 2002 race for State House District # 120. Overall, in Monroe and Miami-Dade Counties, Ken got 61.6% of the vote (22,055); I got 34.6% (12,384) and NPA Bob Horan got 3.8% (1,377).
If it's any solace, I got 62.4% (3,294) of the votes in Key West's 10 precincts; Ken got 33.4% (1,763) and Horan got 4.2% (225). All that proves, I guess, is that I really got my derriere beat in the rest of the Keys and Miami-Dade.
Getting beat in the Middle and Upper Keys was no big surprise; what surprised me greatly was that I got beat "big time" in Miami-Dade, 66.7% (7,026) for Ken, 30.9% (3,257) for me, and 2.3% for Horan. If you recall, in 2000, Ron Herron ran against Ken and got 59.9% (3,089) of the votes in Miami-Dade; Ken only got 40.1% (2,065) votes; Herron's plurality of 1,024 votes in Miami-Dade almost overcame his 1,345 vote deficit in Monroe County.
What caused the big change in Miami-Dade? Some of you may remember that, in this past spring and summer, I was a lone Democratic voice challenging overall, in federal court, the state's outrageous gerrymandering. Because of limits of time and resources (just me and my para-legal Santos Ortiz Cotto), I concentrated on the US Congressional situation. I was a lone voice predicting that Karen Thurman might lose her Democratic congressional seat in north central Florida, as a result of its gerrymandered, revised configuration. I was, unfortunately, correct and Florida's US Congressional delegation has now gone from 15 Republicans/8 Democrats, to 18/7, and, when Allen Boyd retires, that may well become 19/6.
I didn't have time, however, to closely study the state House of Representatives district situation, and I had to rely on statistics presented by everybody else in the federal court case. Those statistics showed that, in 2000, in revised, gerrymandered District 120, Al Gore had gotten 47% of the vote; Nader, 2.6%; and Bush 50%. Thus, since Gore had only won Monroe by 424 votes out of 32,542, I figured Gore must have run, at worst, fairly close in the District # 120 part of Miami-Dade (where Herron had, in fact, won). Data sent to me by the state Democratic Party in October, 2002, confirmed same and reported Gore as having gotten 48.8% of the 2000 vote in the gerrymandered, revised District # 120, and Bill Nelson (as well as Herron) winning (Nelson with 50.3% of the vote).
Now, for the 2002 election races, the Miami-Dade elections' office didn't have precinct street boundaries for any precinct in the County, and none for House District # 120, until well after the election qualifying deadline in late July, 2002. Nor did my "friends" in the state Democratic Party, although, in retrospect, I'll bet that Ken Sorensen and the other Republicans knew what same were.
When I finally got Miami-Dade House district maps and made on-site, eyeball reconnaissance, I could pretty much see that dramatic, gerrymandered changes had been made. Democratic areas in the heart of Florida City/Homestead had been eliminated from the District; wealthy, Cuban-American (Republican) homes and residential areas in the mid-western part (Kendall) of Miami, had been added. By that time, however, there was not much alternative except to plow optimistically forward in an election campaign.
Post-election analysis has revealed, however, that:
1. The Miami-Dade piece of House District # 120 that Ron Herron ran in for 2000, had 10 precincts all in the Homestead/Florida City area where, in 2000, a total of 5,779 ballots were cast with Herron getting 59.9% and Sorensen 40.1%
For 2002, gerrymandering resulted in 3 of those precincts (906, 920 and 922) being deleted entirely from District # 120. 2 of those precincts (920 and 922), in the heart of Florida City, had given almost his entire Miami-Dade margin (1247 votes to 249 votes). These 2 precincts were gerrymandered, packed into Ed Bullard's 118th District to give him an increased 70-80% margin, additional "packed" votes that Bullard needs like a "hole-in-the-head". 2 additional precincts (928 and 938) that had voted for Herron were substantially gerrymandered and reconfigured, dropping their registered voters from 1,685 in 2000, to 53 in 2002.
2. Not content with a 50% deletion and reconfiguration of the existing # 120 Miami-Dade precincts, Ken and fellow Republican legislators leap-frogged 30 miles north to an area of wealthy, Republican, still growing Cuban-American neighborhoods and an added, new 7 precincts. These 7 precincts added 13,526 registered voters to House District # 120, at least 70% of whom vote Republican (just what Ken and his fellow Republican gerrymanderers need to assure House District # 120 for the Republicans in perpetuity).
3. Instead of the Miami-Dade piece of District # 120 being 59.9% for Democrats (as with Ron Herron), the gerrymandered, revised piece, up near Kendall, voted, in 2002, 72% for JEB, 28% for McBride; 75% for Mario Diaz-Balart, 25% for Annie Betancourt; 72% for Ken Sorensen, 28% for George Maurer.
With wealthy Cuban-Americans expanding now to the west in the Kendall area, into existing farmlands and filled-in Everglades, District # 120 will never again, for decades to come, be competitive and/or be able to elect a Democrat.
I fault, to a considerable degree, my own Democratic Party for failing to evaluate and analyze, and for totally abdicating any gerrymander contest and, to a considerable degree, for abandoning Florida voters to a perpetual 2 to 1 Republican margin in the state House and Senate and in any election races at all in the State, at any level, except for the few state-wide races.
I fault even more Ken Sorensen and his fellow Republican legislators who, in my immediate Keys' neighborhood, ravished Cindy Lerner's House District # 119 and House District # 120. Their greed has been boundless; they have no shame.
I fault our courts who rule that none of this makes any difference, although our judges and all of the rest of us would be outraged if some Third World country tried to pull similar stunts.
Is it rape or sour grapes? I'll let you answer.
.... George Maurer; posted by AO 11/21/02
info: email info@whoseflorida.com
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