Florida Government in the Sunshine

 
The legislative assault on the sunshine laws have continued since the Palm Beach post article below.  

  Sunshine News updated 06/22/04

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News Clips

(news clips have not been kept updated - check archives)

JUDICIAL WATCH SUES GOV. BUSH OVER RECORDS REQUESTS

Campus newspaper asks Supreme Court to take Earnhardt case
TALLAHASSEE — The publishers of the Independent Florida Alligator newspaper in Gainesville are asking the state Supreme Court to consider whether the law restricting access to autopsy photos is constitutional. In papers filed earlier this month, Campus Communications asked the high court to review a lower court's decision that the law barring public access to autopsy materials was constitutional. 7/31/02

Courts may clarify 'sunshine' law after Escambia convictions
Convictions of two suspended Escambia County commissioners could lead to appeals that clarify what officials can or cannot discuss in private under the state's open-government "sunshine" law. Lawyers spent hours before and during both trials arguing what is permitted under the open-government law, but Okaloosa County Judge T. Patterson Maney had little case law to help him resolve the issues. 7/29/02

Does it have any teeth?
Orange commissioners should not blow the chance to enforce a lobbying law.-- Orange County no longer is in "uncharted territory" when it comes to enforcing its eight-year-old lobbying law.-- 
That's the excuse some commissioners made in March, when they did little more than scold the first lobbyist ever investigated for violating the county's registration requirements. Bertica Cabrera Morris acknowledged that she didn't properly register two clients whose interests she represented before the board, and she was admonished never to do so again.--- 
Now commissioners will decide what to do with a second violator -- Universal Studios lobbyist John McReynolds. 7/24/02

Emotional coddling as policy
The Florida Legislature was not doing the Earnhardt family a favor when it forbade public access to Dale Earnhardt's autopsy pictures. Quite the reverse. The Legislature turned the Earnhardt family's emotions into a weapon in an ongoing war on open record laws that is, on Floridians' right to know what their government is doing. Dale Earnhardt was nothing more than ammo in legislators' strategy, and their misuse of Earnhardt's name was more obscene than any Internet peddler's. Internet postings of corpses may be mildly ghoulish (and mostly dull), but the effect is more prurient than consequential, fading the moment a more topical image hits the circuit. A law's consequences never end. One bad law infects new ones, turning a virus into a precedent. The Earnhardt law is one such virus. 7/23/02

Tobacco-drive money goes up in smoke - Ever wonder why a pack of cigarettes costs so much? Look at spending by Florida's short-lived Committee for Responsible Solutions, and you might get an idea.-- Florida prides itself as the Sunshine State, but its ballot-disclosure laws get only a mid-level grade from a national group studying the issue.-- 
The Ballot Initiative Strategy Center Foundation gives Florida a C on how easy it is for voters to track online contributions to the rising number of proposed constitutional amendments.-- 
There are 24 ballot-initiative states, and 17 earned D's or F's in the report released last week. Only four get A's or B's -- Washington, California, Massachusetts and Illinois. "In these states, you can click on the name of a political action committee, and it will be linked to the ballot initiative that it supports," said Galen Nelson, foundation director. "Florida's disclosure just isn't that clear." 7/21/02

Jury: Second Escambia official guilty of breaking open-government law
PENSACOLA — A jury Saturday found a second suspended Escambia County commissioner guilty of violating Florida's open-government "sunshine" law by discussing public business in private on two occasions. Terry Smith, who stood and shook his head slightly as the verdict was read, was accused of breaking the law through two conversations with another suspended commissioner, former Florida Senate President W.D. Childers, last year. 7/21/02

Escambia official's credibility questioned at 'sunshine' trial
PENSACOLA — Testimony that convicted suspended Escambia County Commissioner W.D. Childers, a former Florida Senate president, of violating the state's open-government "sunshine" law came under new scrutiny Thursday. The testimony came from Escambia Supervisor of Elections Bonnie Jones 7/19/02

Backroom dealers
Commissioners Hartage, Hoenstine and Sindler ought to be ashamed. ... (they) voted against strengthening a county law that would have made public most private meetings between elected officials and lobbyists representing special interests. And if campaign contributions are any indication, they've been handsomely rewarded for their stance.-- ...
Together, the three have received a staggering $65,000 from registered lobbyists and their clientele to finance their re-election bids, campaign documents show.-- ...
Taxpayers finance government. And taxpayers should hold at least as much sway as deep-pocketed special interests in deciding how their hard-earned money is spent. 7/18/02

Clouding Sunshine: Autopsy ruling misses bigger issues
Florida's tradition of open records could suffer a crippling blow if Friday's appellate-court decision in the Earnhardt autopsy photos case is allowed to stand. 7/15/02

Childers asks for new trial on open-meeting conviction
PENSACOLA — Former Senate President W.D. Childers has asked for a new trial on his open-government "sunshine" law conviction. Childers, 68, was found guilty in June on one count of breaking the state's open-government law by discussing public business privately with other Escambia County commissioners. 7/13/02

Earnhardt autopsy photo law ruled constitutional
The law restricting access to the autopsy photos of NASCAR driver Dale Earnhardt is constitutional, the Fifth District Court of Appeal said today, but they urged the Florida Supreme Court to consider the issue further. 7/12/02

OPEN IMMIGRATION COURTS
The U.S. Immigration and Naturalization long has bucked a fundamental American principle: that open government is good for democracy. Several 1996 laws made public scrutiny of the INS increasingly difficult, including inquiries from the courts and media. Anti-terrorism efforts have worsened that tradition of secrecy. 7/8/02

Broward judge upholds law restricting access to autopsy photos
FORT LAUDERDALE — A judge Wednesday upheld a Florida law restricting public access to autopsy photos that was being challenged by several of the state's newspapers. The law was passed in March 2001 after the death of race car driver Dale Earnhardt. "The right to privacy, the right to freedom of press and speech, the right of the people to have access to public records and the right to be left alone are important rights to all who live in this county," Circuit Judge Leroy Moe wrote in his order. 7/4/02

Court: City does not have to release all e-mail
The 2nd District Court of Appeal on Wednesday upheld a decision that the city of Clearwater does not have to release to the St. Petersburg Times e-mails that two city employees sent on government computers but deemed "personal." 7/4/02

State high court may decide if government e-mail public - TALLAHASSEE -- In a ruling that could have a sweeping impact on whether the public can see what their government officials are saying online, the Florida Supreme Court has been asked to decide if e-mail in government computers should be open to the public. 7/4/02

An exercise in freedom shouldn't put it at risk
Asking for a public record can be hazardous to your freedom in various parts of Florida.6/15/02

Award Is Well-Deserved
Enemies of open government ran amok during recent sessions of the Florida Legislature. They rushed to try to pass many often unnecessary, unjustified and harmful exemptions to the state's vital "Government in the Sunshine" policy, requiring open records and open official meetings.

Public records are tougher to view since Sept. 11
ORLANDO — When it comes to viewing public records since Sept. 11, the pendulum has swung from a presumption of access to tougher standards over which federal and state records can be released, lawyers and journalists said Saturday. At the same time, the U.S. government is demanding more information of its citizens by making it easier to authorize wiretaps and suggesting that in some cases confidentiality between an attorney and client can be breached, said Freedom Forum advocate Paul McMasters. 5/5/02

State's newspapers condemn efforts to dim Sunshine Law
TALLAHASSEE -- Florida newspapers are uniting to call attention to a record number of bills state lawmakers are considering to limit the public's access to government records and meetings. 3/10/02

 

Bill widely expands secrecy in government
The quickly and quietly moving measure has Sunshine Law advocates howling.

Too many anti-openness bills
Legislators have figured out two ways to roll back open-government this year. Claim any bill will fight terrorism or protect privacy, and boom, it's on the fast track. Even terrible ideas such as Rep. Rob Wallace's measure to drive the government contracting business behind closed doors, or Sen. Buddy Dyer's to criminalize the use of a person's name without his or her written consent.

Your right to know could be eclipsed
State lawmakers are pushing to restrict public access to government information routinely used by average citizens, businesses and watchdog groups. Articles in Sunday's Sentinel that rely on information available through the state's so-called Sunshine Laws or the federal Freedom of Information Act appear with a sunshine logo.

Public records under attack
Citing potential terrorist threats to domestic security, a surge in identity theft and the increasing use of the Internet, state legislators have launched an unprecedented attempt to shield public records from prying eyes.

Assaults on sunshine
Tallahassee lawmakers are being even more brazen than usual in trying to create unjustifiable new exceptions to Florida's open-government laws.

For open government
State lawmakers are attacking Florida's open-record laws with a vengeance. Three proposals are especially disturbing: One would bar public access to reports about extraordinary medical mistakes; another would ban access to information about public-utility customers; yet another harkens to the days when public-contract negotiations were conducted in secret.

Philip Gailey
Public needs to speak out for open government
People keep moving to Florida, and too many of the newcomers don't know -- or care -- about the state's "Government-in-the-Sunshine" laws. That may be one reason why Florida legislators year after year keep chipping away at these laws that require, with carefully drawn exceptions, open meetings and open records. This issue doesn't seem to have the kind of organized constituency that lawmakers pay attention to. Editorial writers can scream their heads off, but until there is a public outcry that can be heard from Key West to Tallahassee, the forces of darkness will keep drawing the shades on open government in Florida.

Clouds hover over Florida's famed sunshine
Most people like the idea of public records, at least in the abstract. In 1992, 81 percent of voters passed the Sunshine Amendment, constitutionally protecting Florida's open government laws.


More clips here
updated 06/22/04

 

Security concerns threaten state's open records, meetings law

By Jim Ash, Palm Beach Post Capital Bureau
Wednesday, September 26, 2001

TALLAHASSEE -- Florida is under a state of emergency, legislators are considering closing committee meetings, and routine public records are being withheld in the name of a massive federal terrorism investigation.

In the two weeks since suicide attacks killed thousands, civil libertarians are growing worried that Florida's ironclad Government-in-the-Sunshine Law -- the most open in the nation -- could become collateral damage.

"I understand the fear because I'm afraid. But this rush to close access doesn't do us any good," said Barbara Petersen, president of the First Amendment Foundation. "At this time of national crisis, it's more important than ever that we know how well our government is functioning."

Petersen's concerns weren't eased Monday evening when House and Senate leaders announced the creation of special "security" committees assigned to coordinate Florida's response to the national emergency.

"The tragedies of Sept. 11 have prompted a nationwide effort to improve security measures, and it is important that the House of Representatives is equipped with the most current knowledge and technological information on anti-terrorism available," Speaker Tom Feeney, a Republican attorney from Oviedo, said in a release.

The 12-member committee's mission is fluid; no meetings have been set, and no legislation has been drafted. Feeney's goal is to conduct committee meetings in public, but his spokeswoman, Kim Stone, could not rule out closed-door sessions.

"There are no plans to ever hold meetings in secret. There will never be a vote held in secret," Stone said. Yet, "there is the possibility that they might be privy to some confidential information. We want to make sure that everything is done legally and handled cautiously."

Rep. Randy Ball, R-Mims, expects fellow committee members to concentrate on tightening security at Florida's flight training schools and beefing up agricultural inspections to watch for biological and chemical weapons at ports and airports.

It will be difficult if not impossible to conduct all of the committee's business in public, said Ball, a U.S. Naval Academy graduate and former Marine Corps officer who also worked as a homicide detective.

And that's the way it should be, he said. "You can't talk about what your particular strategy is going to be for locating some terrorist organization because obviously they read the newspapers," he said.

Senate President John McKay formed a similar Select Committee on Public Security and Crisis Management. He wants the committee to focus on state security as well as the sagging economy.

His chief of staff, Greg Krasovsky, said it was too early to say whether the committee will have to bolt its doors. "It really amounts to what kind of information the committee has before it," Krasovsky said. "I can see a situation where you have some information from the federal government or you talk about techniques for aerial spraying."

The consideration of closed committee meetings -- and a new proposal by Rep. Debby Sanderson, R-Fort Lauderdale, to create a state Division of Homeland Security mirroring a federal agency created last week -- raise the specter of the infamous "Johns Committee" and what proved to be the legislature's darkest days.

In 1956, when the nation was waging a Cold War, the Legislative Investigation Committee was born in Florida. Most often referred to by the name of its chief advocate, Sen. Charley Johns, D-Starke, the committee spent nearly a decade investigating suspected communists and subversives and rooting out homosexuals in Florida universities.

When the committee records were opened in 1993, researchers discovered that the committee had interrogated and harassed more than 1,000 suspects in motels, police stations and courthouses. Most were never charged with a crime.

Larry Spalding, legislative counsel for the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida, said legislators aren't likely to repeat the sins of the past. But given recent events, civil liberties in Florida and around the nation are at a crucial juncture, he said.

"I think the biggest concern you have right now is you have the rush to do something," Spalding said. "We're in a position right now that we've never been in, and I understand you probably have to change some of the rules. But we're worried that we could be back in the 1950s when all you had to do was mention `national security' and get a law passed."

Setbacks for open government laws and privacy guarantees show no immediate signs of abating. The same day security committee assignments were announced, journalists were scrambling to investigate reports that the World Trade Center bombing suspects had expressed an interest in crop-dusting airplanes in Belle Glade.

The Florida Department of Agriculture maintains a list of about 150 "aerial applicator" licenses but refused to turn it over to The Palm Beach Post. It was given instead to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement, which also refused to release it, saying the list is part of the FBI investigation.

Last Wednesday, the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles temporarily banned public access to its database of driver license records after the FBI requested information on 13 suspected terrorists who held Florida driver licenses.

"We reached the conclusion that this was the prudent thing to do. Rather than take the risk of compromising any investigations in the field, we put a temporary stop to the outflow of records," department spokesman Bob Sanchez told The St. Petersburg Times.

While some agencies were taking unprecedented steps to close access to public records, others were considering changing their policies protecting privacy.

Secretary of State Katherine Harris, who heads the state library division, announced Tuesday her staff is working with county librarians to develop new "protocols" that would require "better identification" for using Internet-connected computers at libraries, such as those suspected of being used by some of the terrorists. Library patrons are now required to give only their first names when they use public computers to enter Internet "chat rooms."

Petersen is drafting a letter to the division of driver licenses to complain that closing the records was unconstitutional. If lawmakers decide to close committee meetings, "we will jump up and down," she said. The Florida Constitution is unusually strong in its requirement that three or more legislators must meet in public when discussing pending legislation. But legislators may be tempted to test another provision that appears to give them latitude to set their own rules, Petersen said.

In a statement released late Tuesday, Feeney quoted that portion of the state constitution: "The rules of each house . . . may, where reasonably necessary for security purposes or to protect a witness appearing before a committee, provide for the closure of committee meetings."

"While I remain a strong advocate for openness in the legislative process, should the protection of the security of the citizens of this state reasonably necessitate the holding of a closed meeting, I will not hesitate to take the necessary steps to authorize such a meeting," Feeney wrote.

Staff writer S.V. Dαte contributed to this story.

http://www.gopbi.com/partners/pbpost/epaper/editions/wednesday/news_3.html

jim_ash@pbpost.com

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Presidential arrogance
Florida's 11 state university presidents have begun to meet behind closed doors because there is no longer a Board of Regents to force them to adhere to the Sunshine Law.

Assaults on sunshine
Lawmakers seeking to circumvent Florida's open-government laws are proposing even more troubling exemptions than usual this session.

Security qualms spur bills to curb public records
By Jim Ash, Palm Beach Post Capital Bureau
TALLAHASSEE -- Terrorists are getting deadlier, scam artists are growing bolder and lawmakers are more concerned than ever. Couple that with a critical grand jury report...

Sunshine attack Legislators must have better things to do than robbing the public of information.

University officials meeting privately
Top officials from Florida's universities have been meeting sporadically and sometimes privately over the past 14 months to discuss and focus statewide policy positions.

Watch out
Legislators should leave well enough alone on open government.

. . . Feeney's stand
The House speaker can make a huge difference in stemming the assault.

Sunshine Laws remain intact -- so far
As of today, Florida's citizens still have the right to know what their government is up to. Open government laws are still intact and the public still has access to records. As of today, sunshine still illuminates most of the dark corners of the state Capitol.

Shhhh, don't say a word: The Senate is meeting
A possible transcript of the first secret meeting of the Florida Senate.

Sunshine Law faces shadow - TALLAHASSEE -- Lawmakers say they want to make Florida safe from terrorism, but advocates of open government say Florida's honored "government in the sunshine" faces the gravest threat in a special session nearing its conclusion.

Critics fear terrorism measures will erode Florida's open government laws -TALLAHASSEE · Legislators say they want to make Florida safe from terrorism, but advocates of open government say the state's honored Government in the Sunshine Law faces the gravest threat during the special session nearing its conclusion.

Rash rush to secrecy
Wanted: A "Doctor of the Day" for Florida's Legislature, preferably an orthopedist, for an outbreak of jerking knees.

Senate secrecy rule
The Senate hasn't had a secret meeting since 1967, but supporters of the rule change say the war on terrorism has made some secrecy essential.

Senate defends secret planning - TALLAHASSEE -- A day after voting to allow themselves to meet in secret, senators were quick to hail the controversial decision Friday, noting at a security meeting that certain details of the state's computer security plans can't be divulged to the public.

Senate approves secrecy measures
TALLAHASSEE -- On an unrecorded voice vote, the state Senate Thursday gave broad new powers to Senate President John McKay to close meetings on security and terrorism "at his sole discretion."

New rules to permit secrecy for Senate
Citing the need to access sensitive information related to terrorism, the Florida Senate is prepared to adopt sweeping new rules that would allow secret committee meetings.

State senators add secret-sessions rule - TALLAHASSEE -- The Florida Senate, carving an extraordinary exemption for itself from Florida's open-meeting laws, voted to allow secret sessions aimed at averting terrorism.

Editorial: Hush the secrecy talk
Throughout the anthrax story at American Media Inc., it has become clear that releasing information makes more sense than trying to conceal information. The Legislature, particularly the Senate, seems unwilling to believe such real-world evidence. Rather than scale back attempts to...

In the dark
Our position: Florida senators should be ashamed of their disregard for the public.

Senate adopts modified rule on secret meetings
The Senate slightly weakened a secret-meeting rule Thursday, but the attorney for an open-government organization said the rule still puts a big cloud over Florida's famous "sunshine" laws.

 

 

 


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